Difference Between Bankruptcy And Liquidation(With Table)

Bankruptcy and liquidation are two different ways of dealing with a business that owes more money than it can easily pay. Bankruptcy is where the business uses a legal process to sort out all its debts, while liquidation is when a company’s assets are sold off to pay off as many of its creditors as possible – but any shortfall will be written off by the company’s creditors. In this article, our users will get to understand the core difference between bankruptcy and liquidation. The blog includes the following main concepts.

What Is Bankruptcy?

Bankruptcy is a legal process that allows individuals or businesses to reorganize their finances and eliminate some or all of their debts. In most cases, bankruptcy is filed when an individual or business is unable to repay its debts. There are two types of bankruptcies: Chapter 7 and Chapter 11.

• Chapter 7 bankruptcy- It is also known as straight bankruptcy or liquidation bankruptcy. This type of bankruptcy allows the debtor to discharge all of their unsecured debts, such as credit card debt and medical bills. In order to qualify for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the debtor must pass a means test. This test is used to determine if the debtor has the ability to repay their debts.

• Chapter 11 bankruptcy- Also known as a reorganization bankruptcy. This type of bankruptcy allows the debtor to keep all of their property and assets, but they must reorganize their finances and develop a repayment plan with their creditors. In order to qualify for a Chapter 11 bankruptcy, the debtor must have a regular source of income.

So, both types of bankruptcies have pros and cons, and it is important to consult with an experienced bankruptcy attorney to determine which type of bankruptcy is right

What Is Liquidation?

Liquidation is the process of selling off all assets of a company in order to pay back creditors. This can happen either voluntarily, under court order, or through bankruptcy. Once all assets have been sold and debts have been paid, the company is dissolved and no longer exists.

Moreover, liquidation can be a good option for companies that are deeply in debt and cannot realistically repay their creditors. It allows them to pay off their debts and then close down operations without having to go through the lengthy and expensive bankruptcy process. However, it also means that the company will no longer exist and all employees will lose their jobs.

Bankruptcy Vs Liquidation(Comparison Table)

Key Differences Between Bankruptcy And Liquidation

There are several key differences between bankruptcy and liquidation. Some of them are described as follows.

• It is a legal process that allows individuals or businesses to reorganize their finances and eliminate some or all of their debts. On the other hand, Liquidation is the process of selling off all assets of a company in order to pay back creditors. 

• Bankruptcy allows a company to restructure its debt and continue operating, while liquidation does not. 

• Bankruptcy may occur due to financial crises or insolvency. On the other hand, liquidation arises due to the unstable financial conditions of an entity.

• While bankruptcy can be a lengthy process, taking months or even years to complete,                  liquidation can be completed much quicker, typically within a few months.

Key Takeaways(s)

Let’s have a look at some of the key points of this blog.

• How Both Impact Your Business: Bankruptcy is a legal process that allows you to reorganize your debt and get a fresh start, while liquidation involves selling off all of your assets to pay off your debts, i.e it involves wounding off your business entity.
• Core Differences: Bankruptcy usually involves the business filing for bankruptcy protection, which gives it time to negotiate with creditors and come up with a plan to repay its debts. On the other hand, liquidation is typically used as a last resort when all other options have failed and the company is unable to repay its debts.

Similarities

• Both of them may be done voluntarily
• They take place when the debts of the company are more than its assets. 
• The order of the court is mandatory for both cases. 

Conclusion

Bankruptcy is a legal process that provides relief from debts for individuals and businesses. Liquidation, on the other hand, is the process of selling off all of a company’s assets in order to pay back creditors. In addition, if you’re considering either bankruptcy or liquidation, be sure to speak with a financial advisor to get expert advice before making any decisions.